Sound Level Converter

Convert between decibels (dB) and nepers (Np) for sound level and signal amplitude. Decibels are logarithmic — each +10 dB represents 10× the acoustic power.

Common Sound Level Conversions

FromTo
0 dBThreshold of hearing
30 dBQuiet room
60 dBNormal conversation
85 dBHearing damage risk threshold
110 dBLive concert
140 dBJet engine nearby
1 Np8.686 dB

Sound Level Unit Definitions

Decibel (dB)
Logarithmic unit. 0 dB = threshold of human hearing.
Neper (Np)
Natural-log based unit. 1 Np = 8.686 dB.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is the decibel scale logarithmic?

Human hearing perceives loudness logarithmically. A sound 10× more powerful sounds about twice as loud to our ears.

At what dB level does hearing damage occur?

Prolonged exposure to 85 dB or more can cause permanent hearing damage. Brief exposure to 120+ dB can cause immediate injury.